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Friday, January 31, 2025

poems for Jan. 29-30--plus preliminary remarks...

 It Is Enough by Anne Alexander Bingham; things people like to share: by Nuar Alsadir[1]Cleaning House by Scott Owens; If  by Imtiaz Dharker** (This site will give you a good background of this poet and the scope of her work); A Downward Look by James Merrill; Day of the Dead by Peter Balakian

 Wednesday was super special with Chinese New Year (thank you Eddie for filling us in) and those present were treated to Judith's exquisitely delicious "birthday" cookies.  

I spent some time thinking about the many avenues we traveled prompted by last week's poems, 
and did perhaps a more detailed write up.  It indeed takes a village not just to raise a child, but help understand all that a poem can do!!!! Please feel free to comment! 

The poems selected for the 1/29/2025 discussion brought up the question of our expectations of poetry.  What is it we desire when we read a poem?  Judith's comments on the first poem led  to discussing the distinction between poetry and verse.  I was delighted by her beginning  recitation of How The Helpmate Of Blue-Beard Made Free With A Door: re-telling of Bluebeard (A maiden from the Bosphorus,/With eyes as bright as phosphorus,/Once wed the wealthy bailiff/Of the caliph/Of Kelat.Though diligent and zealous, he/Became a slave to jealousy.(Considering her beauty,/'T was his duty/To be that.)  

You might enjoy this essay which examines some of the considerations of poetry.  Here's an excerpt: "According to George Orwell,  "Good bad poetry" is verse competently—even memorably—written. But his distinction leaves unaddressed the nature of the poetry itself.  "Verse, as Orwell says, tells us something we already know—as often as not something we know we already know. Verse is not an instrument of exploration, but rather a tool of affirmation. Its rewards lie not in the excitements of discovery, but in the pleasures of encountering the familiar.  "Verse does not seek to know the unknown or to express the unexpected, nor does it undertake the risk of failure that both entail. “Serious” poetry, on the other hand, is written in pursuit of an open-ended goal. It seeks to use language, in its full potential, to encompass reality, both external and internal, in the fullness of its complexity."

 

In the list poem by Nuar Alsadir, some might equate her choices as arbitrary as the lady who stirred her coffee with her big toe, (or toothbrush) but as always, the point of poetry is conversing with what is provided in that poem. The sharing of it, followed by an open dialogue enhances our understanding not just of the words, but of what it is that makes us human.

Comments from the group continued the conversation, sharing snippets about insights such as crafting of words to compress meaning.

 

At Rundel, we discussed the Second Coming  noting the value of symbolism lies in the power of suggestion of the infinite not the fixed meaning.  For sure, the power of this poem is not about "setting a statesman right" (one of Yeats' arguments for avoiding war poetry). George mentioned the book Stone Cottage by James Longenbach which paints the relationship between Yeats and Ezra Pound, and the "war years". He also quoted Gertrude Stein on Ezra Pound.  As she  said, he is a village explainer; excellent if you are the village, but if not, not. (The fascination is with explaining! )

Pursuing the conversation about  poetry, one should also mention Auden whose famous line is that "poetry makes nothing happen".  See "In Memory of W.B. Yeats" elegy .What is the role of poetry in the modern world?  What is it for?  


from Part I

In Memory of W. B. Yeats by W. H. Auden 1907 –1973

But in the importance and noise of to-morrow

When the brokers are roaring like beasts on the floor of the bourse,

And the poor have the sufferings to which they are fairly accustomed

And each in the cell of himself is almost convinced of his freedom

A few thousand will think of this day

As one thinks of a day when one did something slightly unusual.

**

from Part II

For poetry makes nothing happen: it survives

In the valley of its making where executives

Would never want to tamper, flows on south

From ranches of isolation and the busy griefs,

Raw towns that we believe and die in; it survives,

A way of happening, a mouth.

 

from Part III

Follow, poet, follow right

To the bottom of the night,

With your unconstraining voice

Still persuade us to rejoice;

 

With the farming of a verse

Make a vineyard of the curse,

Sing of human unsuccess

In a rapture of distress;

 

In the deserts of the heart

Let the healing fountain start,

In the prison of his days

Teach the free man how to praise.


All of this is a terribly long preamble, but, suffice it to say, we were fueled by Judith's special cookies, she made (on the occasion of her 90th birthday), and I did promise to share this poem published in Amethyst by Jonathan.

 

The Road  by Jonathan Thorndike

 


Life is nothing but a road--

a farmer’s dirt path

through the winter wheat

where he can drive a tractor

 

or walk cows home to

the barn’s warmth or

stroll to a distant church spire

piercing clouds gathered above trees.

 

The footpath leads down to a river

where children in summer catch frogs

and release them in the tall grass.

Bluegills in the river wait for flies.

 

The dirt trail, a byway open to all,

made by unknown explorers,  

stamped with boot tracks of autumn deer hunters

looking for a place of rest, an open fire.

 

As you walk by abandoned railroad tracks,

the sun breaks through clouds.

Crows call to each other in the pines,

speaking about where to find food,

 

their past lives, and the ghosts of friends.

You overhear two people talking,

a gentle discussion about the rain and wind.

An old wooden bridge crosses the river.

 

Carrying a bag of rusty gardening tools,

your hands and feet are tired at day’s end.

You yearn for a pint of ale, the hearth, 

a bowl of cabbage and corned beef stew.

 

You feel a hand reaching to touch your hand.

We crave knowing who awaits in the next village,

over the next hill, who lives down the road

in the faded white clapboard farmhouse.

 

What happened to old friendships

that you savored at night like spiced wine?

The quiet of the forest, 

spring snow turning into rain--

the thought of heaven.


 

 Back to the Nutshell: 


It is Enough:   The poet, Anne Alexander Bingham (1931-2012) may well have known  Omar Khayyam. Judith thought her poem a rather sentimental  contemporary variation on it.      The 12th century masterpiece by poet/mathematician Omar Khayyam is a refreshing read, and one is reminded of echoes of poetry through out the ages in conversation with it.  For a sampling, herewith a few translated lines from the Rubiayat. 


XVI

The Worldly Hope men set their Hearts upon

Turns Ashes--or it prospers; and anon,

Like Snow upon the Desert's dusty Face,

Lighting a little hour or two--is gone.

 

XVII

Think, in this batter'd Caravanserai

Whose Portals are alternate Night and Day,

How Sultan after Sultan with his Pomp

Abode his destined Hour, and went his way.

 

XXXVII

For I remember stopping by the way

To watch a Potter thumping his wet Clay:

And with its all-obliterated Tongue

It murmur'd--"Gently, Brother, gently, pray!"

 

 

XXXVIII

And has not such a Story from of Old

Down Man's successive generations roll'd

Of such a clod of saturated Earth

Cast by the Maker into Human mould?


 

In the Rundel discussion the question of the inconsistency of punctuation came up.  If a poem is well-crafted, one would hope using the dictum "Best word, best order",  the use of space, indication of pauses, surprises of line breaks, etc. collaborate with word choices to corroborate the underlying possibilities of meaning.

 

Things people like to share:   This poem reminded Jonathan of  the poem  Things I didn't   know I loved by Nâzim Hikmet  (1902-1963).  Nuar Alsadir, a contemporary poet born in Connecticut  of Iraqi parents  is a psychotherapist with several poetry titles and awards to her credit.  Curious that two people have ordered her latest book Animal Joy 

list poem      is an interesting way to play with organization of nouns.  Alsadir's poem had  a lot of white space (negative space in Art plays a similarly  important role)  where  two lists are juxtaposed.  Some thought of Yin and Yang, or a way of dividing up    the way we go about determining preferences  and judge "good" and "not good". 


Some immediately wanted to set up their own list, or find out what others share. Another was reminded of the fun birthday puzzle made from little tidbits of information published on the day you are born. The associations with what is listed was as varied as the people in the room, and 

Eddie, as one of the younger participants, commented that the form used no capital letters or punctuation, much like texting.  

 

There is more to the poem than a mere list:  there is the surprise of "things I don't like to share" in a poem with a title announcing things one likes to share; there is also a fun "tongue-in-cheek" aspect, and unexpected provocation of quite animated conversation!  The poem might not be like "a lump of ice, riding on its own melting" (Robert Frost) , nor is it an antidote really for the punishment of English romantic poets as another put it, but by the end, there was a sense of celebration of our shared humanity!

 

Cleaning House: Mary announced the poem needed a new title, as this is no way to go about cleaning a house!  Whether you take the poem literally or figuratively, this poem also invited quite a bit of conjecture.  Is it one person looking back on a relationship with another person, their start in life?  Is it about the relationship of the poet to the house?  Is the "we" talking about an entire nation and pulling down the existing government and rebuilding? (last to lines).  One comment was that in America a house is no longer something handed down generation after generation. Is there any racial implication in the first stanza?  

In terms of the poem itself as five stanzas of unrhymed free verse, there are delicious moments of sound, small twists to clichés such as "courting with hammer and nails". Work is indeed a bonding experience, especially if laboring for unity.

 

If: "Born in Pakistan and brought up in Scotland, Imtiaz Dharker is a poet, artist and documentary film-maker who divides her time between London and India. This mixed heritage and itinerant lifestyle is at the heart of her writing: questioning, imagistic and richly textured poems that span geographical and cultural displacement, conflict and gender politics, while also interrogating received ideas about home, freedom and faith. Yet for all the seriousness of her themes, Dharker is a truly global poet, whose work speaks plainly and with great emotional intelligence to anyone who has ever felt adrift in the increasingly complex, multicultural and shrinking world we inhabit. For a number of years now, her poems have been taught on the UK national curriculum." from her website: 

 

Everyone "caught" the importance of the spacing between an unusual "stanza break" and the triple space before the final verb, kneel.

More detail about the structure.  

There are "If" is repeated three times, with the first line starting and ending with the word.  The start, If we could is repeated five lines before the end, as well as on the final if we could.  Isolating the three instances: 1) If we could pray if    2) to gratitude, if we could lose  3) ground. If we could [with the idea of praying appearing in the imperative-sounding kneel.]

This is quite fragmented syntax.  The suspension if we knew/we could turn leads to another enjambment and turning/feel that things could be different.  

 

The conditional could, would, should set the tone of the poem with five instances of "could". The overlaying of images into the 6th line, "how small the sound is" creates a dream-like surrealism or mysticism of blue hands, reflection of the moon, the break after 14 lines, only to continue another 5 lines to arrive at a question mark.  

Is ground,  as rejet (word after the enjambed "look for peace on the iron") being used to describe iron that has been ground to dust? What urgency is carried from iron to ground?

 

A Downward Look: At Rundel, as soon as we saw the name of the poet, there was mention of Merrill’s long Ouija-inspired epic poem The Changing Light at Sandover (1982) which won the National Book Critics Circle Award.  Here is a perspective of looking down, probably at a bathtub filled with soap bubbles, possibly a mother and her child.  (Delta thicket implied pubic hair.) The Pittsford group felt more a travel in a weird time warp and two Nevil Shute books, Trustee from the Toolroom and Round the Bend came up.   Also a little Nemerov, 

and sang the towers/ of the city into the astonished sky...(The Makers)

 

 

Day of the Dead:  The title could be literal, or personal, not necessarily  the Mexican  Diá de los Muertos.  Everyone enjoyed the sensual, visual  details.    I was glad for the note about the poem which placed it in Hanoi, along with the Vietnamese soup, pho.  Eddie told us more about the importance of Ancestor worship -- and it just so happened that Wednesday 1/29 was the celebration of  the Chinese New Year!    We thought the explanation of the final stanza, "return your wood" as a way for the cab driver to refuse money, go back to the roots of the family,  honor the ancestors.


 


 

 


 

 


 

 


[1] posted on the Slowdown: 1/22/2025: "Today’s whimsical poem, a minimalist list poem, meditates on the line between what we might be willing to let go and what we choose to keep for ourselves. — Major" I "sqwunched" the white spaces between the lines : see https://yalereview.org/article/nuar-alsadir-poem-share

 

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